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The overspend before the bills. Orders: £350,000; Work left to buy: £120,000; Extra change: £25,000; Risk allowance: £15,000. £10,000 over budget · Worked example
QSEC insight

Your Budget Can Be Under Pressure Before The Bills Arrive

Construction cost overruns can build up before the bills arrive. Check orders, work still to buy, changes and risk to see whether the whole job will stay within budget.

Construction cost overruns can build up before the bills arrive. Check orders, work still to buy, changes and risk to see whether the whole job will stay within budget.

Do orders and the work still to buy already exceed the budget?

The overspend before the bills. Orders: £350,000; Work left to buy: £120,000; Extra change: £25,000; Risk allowance: £15,000. £10,000 over budget · Worked example
£10,000 over budget · Worked example

Construction Cost Overruns: Set The Starting Budget

State the scope, price date and risk allowance in the agreed budget. Keep exclusions clear so extra scope can be seen apart from higher rates.

Look for gaps in tender packs, quotes that leave out work and orders placed before changes are priced. Check site time and labour output too.

Check The Work Left

As an example, a £500,000 budget has £350,000 ordered, £120,000 still to buy and £25,000 of extra change. The forecast is £495,000 before risk.

Adding £15,000 risk takes it to £510,000. These figures show the method. Do not add a change again if it is already in an order.

Spend to date can look comfortable. What does the whole forecast show?

The cost pressure can arrive before the bill
  1. Orders and work left

    £350,000 + £120,000 = £470,000.

  2. Extra change

    Add £25,000: £495,000 before risk.

  3. Risk and total

    Add £15,000: £510,000 forecast.

QSEC · Worked example. Use the job’s actual figures and terms.

In this worked example, the risk allowance takes the forecast £10,000 above the £500,000 budget.

Act On The Warning

Log new changes and show their likely value and status. Do not wait for a final quote if the work may add cost.

Name who will act and when. Keep scope changes apart from price rises and use the risk fund for the risks it was set up to cover.

General guidance. Check your signed contract and the job facts. Get legal advice where needed.

General guidance This article is not project-specific contractual or legal advice. Review the signed contract and facts before acting.

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